I tell dog stories. I have two dalmations. Both were rescued dogs. One is Cinnamon. One is Baxter. They are slightly different varieties of dalmation. Cinnamon is liver spotted. Baxter is black spotted. We got both when they were about 2 years or so old. They are now almost 6. They had very different lives.
I tell my dog stories to people with children. Cinnamon is hyperactive. She had a very bad upbringing. We know a little bit about her early life. Cinnamon was found on the streets of Pacoima where she was estimated to have been running loose for several weeks as a puppy. She had caught distemper and survived the infection. She had contracted several different types of parasites. She is believed to have been living with people who may have fed her beer and pizza. She runs to the sound of a can opening and she runs to the sound of opening cardboard boxes. We think Spanish may have been the first language she heard apart from dog, but that’s based more on the area where she was found and her lack of responding to English commands. She did not track or follow and would lose track of a piece of food for a distance of 6 inches. She ran and ran and ran, all over the stairs and all over the yard. She was picked up first by the pound then by four different homes before we got her. She was always scared and always hungry. She acted tough to show she wasn’t scared.
Baxter was found outside the door of the Glendale pound. It was estimated he’d been on the street for all of 10 minutes. He was thought to have lived with an older lady who could no longer care for him. She likely had cats. He has cat gestures. Some dogs take offense to these gestures. Baxter is mellow. He expects food will be there eventually and doesn’t worry about it. Sometimes he snubs his food. He has a habit of having eating things that aren’t food and has had his intestine operated on, which may be why he was outside the pound.
Baxter was easy to train. Cinnamon was difficult to train. I am a stupid dog owner. Stupid dog owners are like stupid parents. They don’t have clear rules for the dogs. I certainly didn’t. They don’t have appropriate expectations for the dogs. I was a previous cat owner and knew nothing about dogs. They don’t prepare the house for dogs. I was an idiot. But I was an idiot who could read books and I knew about behavior work. Cinnamon was fixable. It took time. It took work on my part. I called in a dog specialist to help me. Cinnamon was fine, I was stupid. I needed help. I tell that to parents who tell me that some therapist is working with their child alone doing some type of therapy to help with some type of behavior problem. No one took Cinnamon out of the house, fixed Cinnamon and brought Cinnamon back. They worked with me. I was the one in charge of giving Cinnamon the commands she wasn’t following. I was the one who had to get Cinnamon to listen. I had to get Cinnamon to not drag me through the front door and break my hand or throw a tantrum. Did you know dogs throw tantrums? She used to jump on me and snarl and really scare me. The trainer just stood there and put the leash up on the shelf and told her she wasn’t ready to go for a walk since she wasn’t sitting. Cinnamon threw the biggest doggy tantrum I ever saw yet. She barked. She whined. She crawled like she was going under barbed wire commando dog style. She begged. She jumped up at the shelf. After about 5 minutes she sat nicely. The trainer said “good dog” and put the leash on her. After that I never got pulled out the door again.
We had a couple of prior dogs. Zoey was my husband’s dalmation dog and she was already trained. Archie was the untrainable dog from hell and I ended up giving him back to the rescue organization after I was told by two trainers he wasn’t fixable. So these were the next two dogs. Baxter about 6 months prior to Cinnamon. Zoey died from cancer and then we got Cinnamon.
Now I’ve never particularly been fond of dogs to start with. I was never particularly fond of kids but I ended up raising 6 step children over time. And over time you get attached. Baxter is clearly my dog. Cinnamon is my husband’s dog. They chose us. If Baxter was allowed, he’d sleep in the bed with me. They used to be allowed. Now that they are 74 pounds each and it’s been completely stupid to have a dog push me out of the bed onto the floor, the rules have been made clear: no dogs on the bed.
There were other rules. My husband and I had to eventually agree on them. Things left on the floor were fair game for the dogs. Pick stuff up or it gets chewed. Follow a schedule. Feed the same food. Dogs are sensitive about what they eat. Don’t leave anything you care about unsupervised with the dogs at dog level. If they bang on the door they want out or in. Don’t feed them candy or people food. Keep them off the furniture. Don’t let them off leash around people. Don’t leave them unsupervised around children or animals.
Now people make excuses for not requiring their dogs to behave or their children to behave. It’s bad training. Most people don’t train their dogs. Most people don’t train their kids. My dogs aren’t perfectly trained. I’m not looking for perfection. Baxter likes people. If you pet him he’s going to try to pet you back. It’s a bad habit. He ends up pawing people. I don’t deal with many people at my home so it’s not much of a problem. I just warn people and hand them a pillow. He doesn’t paw you when you have a pillow on your lap.
Cinnamon I watch like a hawk when someone is over. She gets a doggy massage and I make sure she’s happy with the person. If she seems the least bit aggressive she either gets crated or she goes outside. Cinnamon either likes someone or she doesn’t. There have been a couple of Cinnamon “incidents” and I’m just cautious.
People don’t do that enough. There were two incidents. Everyone tells me they are no big deal. I think they are a huge deal. The first incident happened right after we brought her home to see Baxter. We took her and Baxter off to a wilderness area near where we live. She was only a few months old. She runs off and comes back dragging a rabbit she had just killed almost the same size she was. So Baxter see this. He must have figured he was supposed to do something similar so he runs off and brings back some dead squirrel. Now both dogs are really excited over what they brought us. Oh boy a long dead ant covered squirrel and a freshly killed rabbit. So we put the leashes on them and get them to leave their prized possessions behind and walk them home, Cinnamon growling and pulling to go back all the way. The second incident happened a couple of years ago. I came home to find the dogs noses all covered with scratches. So I went outside to see if they had been digging under the gate or in the brambles. I saw nothing. I walked the entire perimeter of the property. About 150 feet at the rear by the tree I started seeing the cat fur. It continued in tufts for the full length of the property until I came to the body of the cat. It had been dismembered. It was clear both dogs had been involved based on the scratches on their faces. The cat had put up quite a fight.
I went to all the neighbors asking if they lost a cat. No one on my block had. The next day the neighbors from the house a bock over came to the door asking if we had found their cat. They had a photo. The fur was the same color. It had been a pretty cat. It was an indoor cat and someone had accidently let it outside. They had dogs so the cat wouldn’t have thought dogs were a problem until after the stalking had started. I told them what happened to their cat. It was awful.
I did put up signs that said beware of dogs. My husband pointed out that cats can’t read. I still think it protects people. I worry about unsuspecting people. Dalmations are cute dogs. People come up to them to pet them. Cinnamon can get moody. I watch her. I watch Baxter when they are together. I’ve seen the two of them hunt. They tag team. It’s only been two incidents. I don’t want a third.
There have been some books which have been extraordinarily helpful to me in managing them. I recommend them to parents in managing children. The first is Karen Pryor’s book “Don’t Shoot The Dog.” It’s not about dogs. It’s about doing behavior work. It’s about teaching and training. The second one is about dogs: “The Hidden Life of Dogs” by Elizabeth Marshall Thomas. It’s useful in how she watches and takes the point of view of her subject. It’s very important in behavior work that this change in point of view take place.
The last thing that I want to write about here is on the socialization of dogs. In order to be able to integrate a dog into a family or a pack you have to socialize a dog within the first two years of the dog’s life. You have to expose it to other dogs or to people and get it to understand expected ways to behave. If dogs are not appropriately socialized they become hyperactive and aggressive. Children have to be socialized between ages 0 and 4. The basic things are similar. A dog in a family has to learn to track and follow. To listen to commands. To sit. To stay. To come when called. To use the bathroom appropriately. To eat appropriately. To stay with their owner when in a variety of places. To leave things alone on command. To go to a place and stay there on command. And to fetch (pick things up and put them somewhere). Those are the basic commands that every dog must master by age 2 and every child must learn by age 4. Those commands are taught.
I was one of those stupid dog owners who thought the dogs came preprogrammed. All you have to do is issue the proclaimmation and the dog does it. There are parents who have the same idea. So I completely understand where the idea comes from. Dogs don’t come with an owner’s manual. Kids don’t come with an owner’s manual. I told the dogs what to do. The dogs did whatever they felt like. I was a horrible dog trainer. My timing was bad, especially with Cinnamon who did everything quickly and I was either too fast or too slow in reinforcing. Fortunately she was bright and she could watch what Baxter did. I would say “sit.” Baxter would sit and eventually she would sit. Later still I would remember to say “good dog,” by then, they would both be standing back up. I was a very stupid dog owner. Fortunately I had smart dogs.
Cinnamon has become less hyperactive over the years. She now understands English. She does follow commands. Baxter is still faster in following commands. I still am slow in saying “good dog.” The dogs make do with me. They realize I’m a bit forgetful for a person. They watch me in case I get lost or forget who they are or give them the wrong dog bowl. They wake me in the mornings and remind me to feed them. I’m an old and slow dog owner.
Some people ask about medication for hyperactivity for dogs or children when I tell them about Cinnamon. In the beginning, when she was impossible, we certainly talked about it with the veterinarian. She is still very active. Much more so than Baxter. But her behavior is manageable with the training and she’s not a problem. On the other hand she’s not being put in a classroom and being asked to learn to read, write, do spelling and do math with 30 others. If that was the case, she might very well need medication or a different plan to help her focus and succeed. But medication is not where I would start. I’d start with training first.